Wednesday, December 09, 2009

Pregnant women with gum disease are at much higher risk for premature childbirth. About 77 percent of women who delivered babies prematurely had gum disease.

Gum infections stimulate the production of prostaglandins, a hormone which stimulates womb contractions. Gum disease can also interfere with nutrient absorption which affects the growth of the fetus.

As a result, women with chronic gum disease are seven times more likely to have babies that are born too early or too small. Unfortunately, many women are reluctant to have dental treatment during pregnancy, especially in some developing countries.

Pregnant women should take extra care of their teeth. They should brush and floss their teeth, but not brush too hard or fast. Those with gum disease should avoid consuming beverages that are too sweet, hot or cold and avoid soft drinks.